I would like to focus my response on Berlin. I have to give it to him, he performed a thorough and exhaustive interrogation of the discipline of English. I, for some reason, though, thought I should have known some of this stuff. I feel like I have been blindly studying English and not really understanding why I was taught what I was taught. As far as progress and comparison, I'm not sure how well current programs of English fare against those of the early 20th century, but I'd like to think we've ( anyone who has taken English courses) have made great strides. One thing I noticed about progress in the study of English, though, was how Berlin explained that high school composition holds a lot of gravity as to what a college composition course needs. When I was in high school ,you could take English Composition I if you were able to meet certain requirements; many students opted to take the composition course, too. However, the United States is still falling behind at the high school level. I don't know why that is, though. I'm not sure if it is that we are living in a society that is less dependent on the ability to write, schools lack the resources to adequately teach children or if we are just living in a society that has lost sight of the importance basic composition holds. I think that this deficit of composition skills is also reflected by lack of concern. It is no secret that colleges are facing a similar plight as the American high school when it come to these issues of learning composition. The humanities are facing a crisis at the current moment and I'm not sure if there is anything that will occur to put emphasis back on English; I would like to think something should occur since, from what I've read, rhetoric and composition are the tools one needs to discern the truth from all of the stimuli and information she perceives. Maybe people prefer not to think as much because finding out truths can be frightening. It seems that there should be an equal amount of time spent on art as is science. I would like to know what the golden mean between science and the arts is, too. I think that an overabundance of anything isn't good and that one need to attain copious amounts of science with their art, but art has been on the downside of academia’s priority and I'm sure this is reflected by the freshman writer and high school writer. I think this humanities crisis has caused students and society at large to develop a composition deficiency. People are having a difficult time developing the ability to fully articulate themselves. It's hard enough articulating the metaphysical by virtue of words as a student of English so I'm sure others may find it harder. As Berlin explains, English had it's heyday decades ago and has went through a lot to get to where its at now; actually, 1985. I'm sure English isn't going anywhere, but it is evolving. It is almost at a point to where actual English (Composition) skills aren't needed. I guess orality studies shows that some cultures can sustain themselves without a written language, but most would agree that this is counter intuitive. It's an interesting dichotomy that is occurring now: As the rate of technology increases, the actual need to learn composition decreases. I'm not sure if this is a regression or there is some development in communication that I am missing that makes the formal composition obsolete; I don't know.
JP,
ReplyDeleteEven though one day very, very soon I will be one of those high school English teachers you speak of, I still agree with everything you said. Every English class I ever took from 4th grade until probably Junior year of Undergrad was a JOKE. It’s honestly a twisted miracle I’m even in the profession I’m in. Why? Because I knew that an English class doesn’t have to be a joke—that an English class could be a place where students are allowed to actually learn something rather than have it shoved down their throats. And writing in an English class? That didn’t happen for me until college! Something is not ok with that!!
You raise many points about the state of English Studies, JP, and so I would like to talk about your ideas about truth and the disconnection between science and art.
ReplyDeleteDiscovering the truth causes all sorts of problems, since arriving at truth tends to be either a very subjective experience—the belief in God—or a very scientific outcome—the belief in gravity. You can challenge both types of truth, yet science seems to hold more cultural value as a means to reach truth. Art seems less about arriving at truth and more occupied with capturing human experience.
It seems that English scholars have been trying to legitimize their subjective study in light of the more practical science. Just this morning, I heard a friend remark that English isn’t real degree and that’s why we have to make it so damn hard to get. However, this struggle for legitimacy isn’t necessarily new, as many English scholars in the early 20th century tried to make a science out of literary studies.
We again arrive at a fundamental and important question: what is the purpose of English studies? It is difficult to answer since many parties are invested in the answer. Arriving at consensus for what we should learn and teach is hard enough and becomes harder when considering the truth, the *right* way to do things.
Kelly expressed dissatisfaction with her English courses during high school where writing was not the focus, and I sympathize with her frustration. Can we offer a plausible alternative to the current model without playing the blame game?
Being that I'm writing about composition, I should have proofread a little closer; Errors have been corrected! Sorry if it made the reading more difficult.
ReplyDeleteJP,
ReplyDeleteYou've focused our attention on the perceived binary - art vs. science - that seems an integral part of our troubled past in English studies in general. I'm wondering if you read Berlin as accepting of this binary? Perhaps reconsidering the binary? And how does the rhetoric vs poetic (another perceived binary) play out in the same context? I hope we can talk more about these binaries tomorrow and take up some of the inquiries that you, Kelly, and Todd generated here...